Sustainability Practices by Dr Naresh Tyagi rediscovers India’s heritage of sustainable living

Dr Naresh Tyagi, chief sustainability officer at Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail, recently published a book which offers a timely and compelling narrative challenging the notion that sustainability is a modern concept.

29 Oct 2024 | By Dibyajyoti Sarma

Dr Naresh Tyagi’s book, Sustainability Practices, explores how India’s cultural, ecological, and social philosophies have long embodied sustainable living, as opposed to the tag of modernity that often surrounds it. With the climate crisis looming larger than ever, this book makes a powerful case for rediscovering the wisdom that has guided India for centuries and leveraging it to build a greener, more resilient future.

At its core, the book invites readers to reflect on sustainability not just as a series of environmental actions but as a way of life woven into India’s history. From the teachings of the Rig Veda — which highlight the interdependence of earth, sky, and space — to Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, the philosophy that all beings form a global family, Dr Tyagi presents a unique perspective: sustainability is about fostering harmony, not just between humans but also between humanity and nature.

The book delves into India’s traditional ecological knowledge, exploring how principles like Vastu Shastra align architecture with natural elements, and how ancient agricultural practices prioritised conservation and biodiversity. Dr Tyagi also examines how folk tales, community customs, and spiritual beliefs across India instilled a deep respect for natural resources — principles that align seamlessly with today’s sustainability goals.

Through engaging historical analysis, persuasive analogies, and real-life anecdotes, Sustainability Practices connects the past with the present. It addresses urgent global challenges, from climate change and environmental degradation to social inequality, and highlights how ancient Indian practices provide solutions that are still relevant today. The book emphasises that sustainable development is not just about technology or policy but about reestablishing a relationship of care and responsibility with the planet.

Dr Tyagi also presents a future-forward outlook, showcasing how India is leading the way with innovations in renewable energy, sustainable fashion, and community-driven environmental initiatives. The book explores the balance between technology and tradition, arguing that progress need not come at the cost of nature — instead, it can be achieved through conscious collaboration between the two. Sustainability Practices serves both as a philosophical reflection and a practical guide, inspiring individuals, businesses, and policymakers to embrace sustainability as a shared cultural responsibility.

A renowned sustainability strategist and futurist, Dr Tyagi has made a substantial impact on sustainability practices and the promotion of inclusivity across industries globally. He integrates innovations, technology and sustainability into business strategies, advocating for sustainable and inclusive growth that has firmly embedded sustainability into the core of business operations and beyond.

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